Perast
Introduction to Perast: The Most Beautiful Place in Montenegro
Situated in the Bay of Kotor, Perast is a tranquil Baroque town among Montenegro’s most breathtaking places. Well-known for its scenic shoreline, peaceful ambiance, and ancient beauty, Perast is a must-see for travelers in the area. Here are some general information on Perast
Is It Worth Visiting Perast?
Perast is a Must! Renowned for its blend of Baroque architecture and natural beauty, the town is often described as one of the most beautiful places in Montenegro. It offers a peaceful retreat away from the busier towns like Kotor or Budva. Its iconic landmarks, including the famed Our Lady of the Rocks and St. George Island, and its rich maritime history make it an ideal destination for those seeking culture and relaxation.
Getting to Perast
Located just 14 kilometers (8.7 miles) from Old Town Kotor, Perast is easily accessible. Public buses, including the local Blue Line, run regularly between the two towns and offer stunning coastal views. You can make the short journey for just a few euros and enjoy a peaceful day trip or an overnight stay in Perast.
Alternatively, guided tours or boat trips from Kotor to Perast provide a scenic route with added commentary on the region’s history.
Which Is Better, Kotor or Perast?
It all depends on what you’re trying to find. Kotor is a hive of activity with many medieval buildings, bustling marketplaces, and exciting nightlife. Perast, on the other hand, provides a more private and calm experience.
Perast is ideal for people looking for a peaceful getaway where the beauty of the Adriatic Sea and historical sites are front and center because it has fewer tourists and a slower pace. Seeing these fantastic locations in one trip strikes the ideal mix between action and relaxation.
Visit Our Lady of the Rocks in Perast
Our Lady of the Rocks, a man-made islet reachable by a quick boat ride from the town’s coastline, is one of Perast’s most well-known attractions. A stunning Baroque chapel on the island is embellished with paintings by the famous artist Tripo Kokolja and hundreds of silver votive tablets. A local legend states that after discovering an icon of the Madonna and Child, sailors from Perast promised to erect a church in this location. With its church and a blend of art, history, and breathtaking bay vistas, the islet is a must-see for anybody traveling through Perast.
What is the story of Our Lady of the Rocks in Perast?
The story of Our Lady of the Rocks (Gospa od Škrpjela) is one of the most famous and beloved legends in the Bay of Kotor and is tied to the town of Perast, Montenegro. This small, artificial island is home to a Roman Catholic church and has a fascinating origin story, combining elements of history, faith, and local tradition.
The Origin of Our Lady of the Rocks
According to the story, on July 22, 1452, two fishermen from Perast, the Mortešić brothers, discovered an icon of the Virgin Mary holding baby Jesus on a rock in the bay. Believing it to be a divine sign, they brought the icon to their village. When the icon miraculously returned to the rock, the townspeople took this as a message from the Virgin Mary and decided to erect a small chapel where it was found.
Over time, they created an island by scuttling old ships and piling rocks around the site. This tradition continues today with the annual Fašinada, where sailors throw stones into the sea to maintain the island.
The Church of Our Lady of the Rocks and the Museum
The church was completed in 1630. It houses numerous artworks, votive offerings, and a rich collection of silver plaques donated by sailors. These plaques were given as a symbol of gratitude to the Virgin Mary for safe voyages. One of the most notable features inside the church is the paintings by Tripo Kokolja, the most famous Baroque artist from Perast. The church is also renowned for its beautiful altar, showcasing the previously mentioned Virgin Mary painting.
At the same time, the museum has something unique—a tapestry made by a local woman, Jacinta Kunić-Mijović. The artist created this one-of-a-kind work of art over 25 years, using six different types of silk with gold and silver thread. She continued her work while waiting for her husband to return from his seafaring voyage. Eventually, she ran out of gold and silver and used her hair to finish her work. You can see it in the hair of the angels, as well as in Mary’s and Jesus’s hair.
Modern Significance of Our Lady of the Rocks
Today, the island and its church are a popular pilgrimage site and tourist attraction. They offer stunning views of the Bay of Kotor and a unique insight into the local traditions. Visitors can explore the church and its museum, which showcases maritime artifacts and historical objects of the town’s naval past.
The combination of legend, faith, and community effort makes Our Lady of the Rocks one of Montenegro’s most important sites.
How Much Time to Spend in Perast?
A day in Perast is usually sufficient to explore its key sites. However, some visitors prefer to stay overnight to thoroughly soak in the tranquil ambiance. With just one main street running along the waterfront, it makes it easy to navigate and enjoy leisurely. Visit the Museum, take a boat to the Lady of the Rocks, and enjoy! Spending a night could enhance your experience, especially if you want to take in the surroundings without feeling rushed.
St. George Island
Just across from Our Lady of the Rocks lies St. George Island. This island is home to a 12th-century Benedictine monastery and a centuries-old cemetery. Unlike its neighbor, St. George Island is not open to visitors, which adds to its mystique and quiet beauty. The island’s rich history, lush greenery, and serene location contribute to the magical atmosphere of Perast. Locals may occasionally paddle by on kayaks, but the island remains largely untouched by tourism.
Can You Swim in Perast?
Yes, you can swim in Perast, and many visitors enjoy dipping in the crystal-clear waters of the Bay of Kotor. While there aren’t traditional sandy beaches, there are several places along the waterfront where you can access the sea. Some restaurants and cafes, like Pirate Beach Bar, offer sunbeds and direct access to the water. It’s a perfect spot to cool off during a hot summer day.
Visit the Museum of Perast and St. Nicholas Church
St. Nicholas Church’s 55-meter bell tower and Baroque-Renaissance architecture symbolize the town’s maritime heritage. The Museum of Perast, housed in the Baroque Bujovic Palace, offers a deeper look into this rich history. It showcases artifacts, documents, and artworks from Perast’s naval past during the Venetian era. These landmarks provide visitors with a profound understanding of Perast’s cultural and historical significance. So, when exploring, visit them. Their symbolic entrance fees are worth the money and time.
Where to Eat in Perast
The town offers several dining options with spectacular views of the bay. Restaurants like Đardin and the restaurant at Hotel Conte serve delicious local cuisine. Indulge in fresh seafood and traditional Montenegrin dishes. You won’t be disappointed. Pirate Beach Bar is an excellent spot for a casual setting to grab a drink, swim, and enjoy the scenery.
Is Perast Expensive?
Compared to Kotor, Perast is slightly more upscale, particularly regarding dining and accommodation. However, it remains relatively affordable compared to many other European coastal towns. With different things to offer, Perast can cater to budget-conscious travelers and those looking for a more luxurious experience.
Exploring Beyond Perast
If you have time, consider exploring nearby towns like Risan. Risan is famous for its Roman mosaics. Risan offers a fascinating glimpse into ancient civilizations. On the other hand, Kotor provides a vibrant contrast with its bustling atmosphere, lively squares, and well-preserved fortifications.
Is There a Bus from Perast to Kotor?
Yes, regular buses run between Perast and Kotor, making it easy to visit both towns in one day. The journey is quick and inexpensive, with buses departing frequently throughout the day. Blue Line bus company provides hourly bus services.
Conclusion
Perast is a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty. With everything it offers, it promises a peaceful retreat. Whether for a day or longer, this Baroque gem provides an unforgettable journey into Montenegro’s past. It is all set against the stunning backdrop of the Adriatic Sea.
